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Capsule endoscopy is also known as PillCam or wireless endoscopy.
Capsule endoscopy is used mainly to pinpoint bleeding in hidden areas of the small bowel, as it is more sensitive than many other techniques.
The procedure uses a tiny wireless endoscopy camera that sits inside a 10-27mm capsule.
You need to swallow the PillCam, which then travels like a piece of food through your gastrointestinal tract, providing high-resolution images of the stomach and small intestine.
It takes two pictures every second for up to 11 hours, providing about 60,000 pictures in total. The images are transmitted to a data-recorder that you wear in a harness around your waist.
Stop any IRON supplements and multivitamins
Buy 1 box of MoviPrep from your pharmacy
MoviPrep is taken to empty your intestines so that the PillCam can take clear pictures of the intestinal lining and allow identification of any abnormality within the small intestine. MoviPrep works by emptying the contents of your intestines, so you should expect to have watery bowel movements.
8am - Eat breakfast
11am - Eat a light lunch
After lunch
3pm
7pm-11pm
You MUST stop drinking
DO NOT take Gaviscon or Codeine
DO NOT take medication 2 hours before having the test
If you are a Diabetic, DO NOT take your Diabetic medications on the evening prior to or the morning of your test
Wear upper garment of thin, natural fibre such as a T-shirt that is long enough to reach at least to hip level and will not ride up above the belt
Arrive for your appointment at the scheduled time
Once the recorder is connected and ready, you swallow the camera capsule with water
A slippery coating makes it easier to swallow. Once you swallow it, you shouldn't be able to feel it
IMPORTANT
Contact your doctor’s office immediately if you suffer from any Abdominal pain, Nausea or vomiting during the procedure
Return to the doctor’s office at the scheduled time to have the equipment removed
You will need to make a follow up appointment to see you Gastroenterologist 2 weeks after removal
Day of the PillCam
DO NOT take Gaviscon or Codeine
DO NOT take medication 2 hours before having the test
If you are a Diabetic, DO NOT take your Diabetic medications on the evening prior to or the morning of your test
Wear upper garment of thin, natural fibre such as a T-shirt that is long enough to reach at least to hip level and will not ride up above the belt
Arrive for your appointment at the scheduled time
Once the recorder is connected and ready, you swallow the camera capsule with water
A slippery coating makes it easier to swallow. Once you swallow it, you shouldn't be able to feel it
On the day of your capsule endoscopy, your health care team will go over the procedure with you. You might be asked to remove your shirt so the data-recorder can be placed around your waist.
Once the recorder is connected and ready, you swallow the camera capsule with water. A slippery coating makes it easier to swallow. Once you swallow it, you shouldn't be able to feel it.
You'll then go about your day. You can drive, and you might be able to go to work, depending on your job.
Your doctor will discuss restrictions with you, for example, avoiding strenuous activity, such as running and jumping.
Wait two hours after you swallow the capsule to resume drinking clear liquids.
After four hours, you can have a light lunch or a snack unless your doctor tells you otherwise.
The capsule endoscopy procedure is complete after eight hours or when you see the camera capsule in the toilet after a bowel movement, whichever comes first. Remove the patches and the recorder from your body, pack them in a bag and follow your doctor's instructions for returning the equipment. You can flush the camera capsule down the toilet.
Once the procedure is finished, your body might expel the camera capsule within hours or after several days. Each person's digestive system is different. If you don't see the capsule in the toilet within two weeks, contact your doctor. Your doctor might order an X-ray to see if the capsule is still in your body.
The camera used in capsule endoscopy takes thousands of colour photos as it passes through your digestive tract. The images saved on the recorder are transferred to a computer with special software that strings the images together to create a video. Your doctor watches the video to look for abnormalities within your digestive tract.
It might take a few days to a week or longer to receive the results of your capsule endoscopy.
Your doctors rooms will get then share the results with you.
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